Welcome to the Nicholas J. Melas Centennial Fountain, a striking feature of Chicago's riverfront. Most renowned for its massive, hourly water arc, this fountain is not just a spectacle but a celebration of the 100th anniversary of the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago. Designed to symbolize the reversal of the Chicago River, it offers both a historical narrative and an impressive visual display.
Did you know that every hour on the hour, the fountain unleashes a powerful jet of water that creates an arc over the Chicago River? This jet can propel up to 10,000 gallons of water per minute across the river. The fountain also features a commemorative walkway with inscriptions detailing significant events in the history of Chicago’s waterways.
The Nicholas J. Melas Centennial Fountain was built in 1989 to mark the centennial anniversary of one of Chicago's most critical civil engineering achievements: the reversal of the Chicago River. This project, originally completed in 1900, was crucial for improving sanitation and navigability in Chicago. The fountain stands as a tribute to this monumental feat and to Nicholas J. Melas, who served on the Water Reclamation District board for over two decades.
For an optimal experience, visit during dusk when LED lights illuminate the water arc in a breathtaking display of colors. Additionally, few are aware that during winter months, when temperatures drop below freezing, this fountain transforms into an enchanting icy sculpture due to mist from its jets.
Imagine standing by as over half a million gallons of water are launched across the river each day! Moreover, this fountain is engineered to recycle all its water back into the river system, showcasing an impressive blend of beauty and environmental consciousness.
After enjoying the spectacle at Nicholas J. Melas Centennial Fountain, take a short walk eastward to explore Navy Pier with its iconic Ferris wheel and year-round cultural events. Alternatively, head west along the riverwalk to reach The Merchandise Mart, one of the largest commercial buildings in the world and a hub for design and innovation.
