Ida B. Wells Homes
Chicago, Illinois
Near by stories
Welcome to the Ida B. Wells Homes, a significant chapter in Chicago's urban history. Originally built in 1941, this housing project was named after the pioneering African American journalist and activist Ida Bell Wells-Barnett, who was a fierce advocate for civil rights and women's suffrage. Spanning over 53 acres on Chicago’s South Side, it once consisted of almost 1,662 units housing more than 8,000 residents at its peak. This site symbolizes both the struggles and the community spirit of its residents during its existence.
Did you know that the Ida B. Wells Homes were part of a larger plan to address housing shortages during the Great Depression? They were funded under the U.S. Housing Act of 1937, which aimed to improve living conditions for low-income families. Interestingly, these homes also featured innovations like gas ranges and refrigerators at a time when such amenities were not common in similar developments.
The history of Ida B. Wells Homes is deeply intertwined with Chicago's socio-economic dynamics. Established amidst racial segregation policies, it initially served as a beacon for African American families moving north during the Great Migration. Over decades, it witnessed significant events from visits by prominent figures like Martin Luther King Jr., to being a focal point in discussions about urban policy and redevelopment.
For those looking to delve deeper into the essence of this place beyond its historical facade, it's intriguing to note that community gardens flourished here, cultivated by residents as a means of beautifying their environment and fostering community ties. These gardens became small oases amid the urban landscape, reflecting the resilience and creativity of the residents.
Prepare to be astonished: At its inception, Ida B. Wells Homes represented cutting-edge urban planning with an emphasis on creating a self-contained community featuring schools, shops, and recreational facilities—all designed to foster a sense of community among its residents. This concept was revolutionary at the time and set a precedent for future public housing projects.
Just a short distance from this historic site are two must-visit landmarks: The Bronzeville Children’s Museum, dedicated exclusively to African American history and culture for children; and Guaranteed Rate Field where you can catch a thrilling Chicago White Sox baseball game—a perfect blend of education and entertainment nearby.