Chicago Stock Exchange Arch

Chicago Stock Exchange Arch

Chicago, Illinois

Near by stories

Transcript

Welcome to the Chicago Stock Exchange Arch, a captivating relic of architectural and historical significance located in the heart of Chicago. Originally part of the Chicago Stock Exchange building designed in 1893 by the famed architectural duo Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan, this arch is all that remains after the building's demolition in 1972. Today, it stands proudly at the entrance of the Art Institute of Chicago's Modern Wing, serving as a gateway to both history and culture.

The arch is not only a piece of architecture but also a symbol of the Gilded Age's economic ambitions. It features intricate terracotta decorations that exemplify Sullivan’s philosophy that form follows function, adorned with swirling motifs that are as much a signature of his style as they are remnants of an era focused on ornamental excess. Interestingly, each piece of terracotta was numbered before disassembly, ensuring accurate reassembly at its current location.

Why was only the arch preserved when the entire Chicago Stock Exchange building was demolished? The demolition sparked a significant outcry from preservationists and architects who admired Sullivan's work, leading to a last-minute salvage operation of the most decorative elements by enthusiasts and historians. This act preserved what is now seen as one of the finest examples of Chicago’s architectural heritage and sparked greater efforts in historic preservation city-wide.

For those looking to see this historic artifact without the crowds, visiting early morning or late afternoon offers a more personal experience. Additionally, photography enthusiasts will find that the lighting during these times casts dramatic shadows across the relief work, highlighting its exquisite details. Local lore says that touching one of the lower swirls on a sunny day will bring good luck—a fun ritual for visitors!

Did you know that among the saved pieces from the original building was also a trading room? This room has been reconstructed inside the Art Institute and serves as an example of adaptive reuse in preserving history. Visitors can stand where traders once hustled during bustling stock market sessions—a direct link to Chicago’s past as a financial hub.

After exploring the arch, consider visiting other nearby landmarks which enrich Chicago’s cultural tapestry. Just steps away is Millennium Park, home to the iconic Cloud Gate sculpture colloquially known as "The Bean." Another must-see is Buckingham Fountain in Grant Park, one of the largest fountains in the world and known for its impressive water shows.