The Norway Building

The Norway Building

Chicago, Illinois

Near by stories

Transcript

Welcome to the Norway Building, a striking piece of architectural history right here in Chicago, Illinois. Originally constructed for the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition, this building is renowned for its unique Norwegian stave church design, a style that dates back to medieval times. After gracing the exposition, it was moved to Lake Geneva before finally finding its home in Chicago. This structure not only showcases ancient Norwegian craftsmanship but also symbolizes the deep cultural ties between Norway and the United States.

Did you know that the Norway Building is entirely built without nails? This traditional method used in stave churches involves intricately carved wooden joineries that hold the structure together, showcasing an exceptional level of craftsmanship. Furthermore, it's made from Norwegian fir trees, which were shipped across the Atlantic specifically for its original construction. This building is not just a structure but a testament to sustainable architectural practices long before they became mainstream.

The journey of the Norway Building is as fascinating as its architecture. Constructed initially for the 1893 World’s Fair in Chicago to represent Norway, it was one of the few international pavilions at the fair. Post-fair, it was purchased and relocated to Wisconsin by a wealthy businessman who used it as a summer retreat. In 1935, it returned to Illinois and was meticulously restored to preserve its historical significance and intricate design details.

For those looking to truly appreciate this architectural gem, visit during early morning or late afternoon when the sunlight casts shadows through its elaborate wood carvings creating an almost mystical atmosphere. Additionally, while photos are encouraged, using a polarizing filter can help capture the rich details and textures of the woodwork without glare.

Imagine a building so beloved that when threatened by decay, an international effort between America and Norway led to its complete disassembly and shipment back to Orkdal, Norway for restoration by expert craftsmen. Incredibly, each piece was marked and cataloged for precise reassembly after restoration—demonstrating global cooperation for cultural preservation.

After exploring the Norway Building, don't miss other nearby attractions like Millennium Park where you can see famous art installations like Cloud Gate (also known as "The Bean"). Just a short walk away is The Art Institute of Chicago, home to some of the world's most iconic artworks including Grant Wood's "American Gothic."